Table 9

action profile of human insulin and human insulin analogs

Human

Insulins

Insulin Type

Onset

Action peak

Duration of action


Rapid-acting insulin analogs

Glulisine

(Apidra®)

<5-15 minutes

1 hour

4 hours

Lispro

(Humalog®)

<15 minutes

0.5-1.5 hour

2-4 hours

Aspart

(NovoRapid®)

5-10 minutes

1-3 hours

3-5 hours

Short acting insulin

Regular

(Novolin® R, Humulin® R)

30-60 minutes

2-3 hours

3-6 hours

Intermediate acting insulin

NPH (Novolin® N Humulin® N)

2-4 hours

4-10 hours

10-16 hours

Long-acting insulin analogs

Glargine

(Lantus®)

1-2 hours

None

Up to 24 hours

Detemir

(Levemir®)

1-2 hours

None

Up to 24 hours


This table presents only a partial list of commercial medications of various drugs and does not represent a specific recommendation of any commercial brand.

Lerario et al. Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2010 2:35   doi:10.1186/1758-5996-2-35

Open Data